老年高血压疾病的病因及护理对策研究

老年高血压疾病的病因及护理对策研究(论文8000字)
摘要
当前，我国老龄化进程加快，老年人口占比越来越大，如何保证老年人的生活质量成为当今社会的一大难题。高血压是一种常见的慢性疾病，而老年群体是这一慢性疾病的多发人群。老年人作为高血压疾病的高发患者群体，在患有高血压后如果不及时对患者开展针对性的病理护理，那么则极有可能会导致各类心脑血管疾病并发症（如：心肌梗死、肝硬化等疾病），在极大程度上影响着老年人的生活质量。在中国，每年因高血压疾病而死亡的患者数量高达100万人，而存活的患者数量大约为500-600万。就现阶段得状况来说，老年高血压疾病已经对老年群体的生活造成了严重的威胁，临床护理作为高血压疾病临床治疗体系中的重要组成部分，受到了社会越来越广泛的关注。
关键词：老年患者；高血压疾病；病因及护理
Study on the causes and nursing countermeasures of senile hypertensive diseases
Abstract
Hypertension is a common chronic disease, old age group is mainly prevalence of this disease. At present, China's accelerating process of aging, the elderly population accounted for more and more, how to ensure the quality of life of the elderly has become a major problem in today's society. As the high incidence of the disease in patients with high blood pressure in the elderly population. In patients with hypertension if not timely carry out targeted pathology care, is likely to lead to complications of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (such as myocardial infarction, cirrhosis and other diseases) the occurrence of a great impact on the quality of life of the elderly. In China, the number of patients with hypertension disease and death each year up to 100 million, While the number of survival is approximately 500-600 million. Clinical nursing clinical treatment of hypertensive disorders in the system. At this stage, elderly hypertensive disease of the elderly life has caused a serious threat, people care on elderly hypertensive disease has also been given more and more attention.
Keywords: elderly patients; hypertension; etiology and nursing
目录
摘要    1
1. 老年高血压疾病概况    3
1.1高血压疾病    3
1.2高血压疾病的临床表现    3
1.3高血压疾病的临床特点    4
1.4高血压疾病的患病率和死亡率    5
2导致高血压疾病的原因    5
2.2父母遗传所致    5
2.4饮食不科学导致    6
2.5其他因素影响    6
3老年高血压疾病的护理对策    6
3.1药物治疗指导    6
3.2健康教育    7
3.3运动康复    7
3.4饮食护理    7
3.5心理护理    8
3.6环境舒适护理    8
3.7并发症防治对策    9
结论    8
参考文献：    9
致谢    10