《老人与海》与《鲁宾逊漂流记》对比研究

《老人与海》与《鲁宾逊漂流记》对比研究(7900字)
摘  要：《老人与海》这部小说是海明威根据真人真事写的，故事通过老人与自然界的搏斗塑造了一个可以被摧毁但不能被打败的硬汉形象; 鲁滨逊是笛福创造出来的一个传奇人物，他以自己顽强的斗志和坚强的意志战胜了艰苦的环境。本文比较了两部作品中生存坏境、人物性格的异同，并通过介绍各自的写作背景分析差异产生的原因，以帮助读者更深刻地理解这两部作品。

关键词：《老人与海》；《鲁宾逊漂流记》；相似点；不同点

A Comparative Study Between the Old Man and the Sea and Robinson Crusoe
Abstract: The Old Man and the Sea was created from a true story by Ernest Hemingway. Through the struggle between the old man and nature, we can see a tough guy who can be destroyed but can’t be defeated. Robinson Crusoe is a legendary person created by Daniel Defoe., who overcame the adversity with his tenacious mettle and strong willpower. This paper compares the similarities and differences of the environment and character in these two novels, and analyzes reasons that bring about these similarities and differences. This paper intends to help readers to better understand the two great literary works.
Key Words: the Old Man and the Sea; Robinson Crusoe; Similarities; Differences